Since its inception at the Air War College in 1997, the Air Force Center for Strategy and Technology (CSAT) has served as a crucible for forward-thinking analysis on the intersection of technology and national security. Initially focused on integrating technological advancements into national strategy through education, research, and publications, CSAT's core mission evolved with the establishment of the Blue Horizons program.
Envisioned by General T. Michael Moseley in 2006, Blue Horizons began as an annual exploration of the future strategic environment, leveraging the intellectual capital of Air War College and Air Command and Staff College students. This initial spark ignited a transformative journey. In 2015, under the leadership of General Mark Welsh, Blue Horizons was elevated to a full-fledged 10-month Professional Developmental Education (PDE) program. This expansion broadened its scope to encompass the complexities of future geo-strategic and military-technological competition, with the express aim of securing a decisive advantage for the United States.
Today, Blue Horizons tackles an annual research question posed directly by the Chief of Staff of the Air Force (CSAF). This deep dive employs a multifaceted approach, incorporating rigorous academic study, cutting-edge research, and hands-on learning. Fellows collaborate on innovative projects designed to transcend traditional domains and revolutionize Air Force operations, from conceptualizing novel approaches to prototyping and integrating emerging technologies.
This intensive 10-month experience cultivates independent thought and challenges conventional wisdom, culminating in the presentation of findings directly to the CSAF, key agencies, and senior leaders. Blue Horizons graduates, armed with their enhanced expertise and perspectives, are strategically positioned in high-impact roles to shape the future of airpower.
Looking ahead, Blue Horizons operates as a dynamic hybrid – part think tank, part incubator – unconstrained by traditional processes and aggressively pursuing emerging strategic opportunities. We are committed to continuous evolution, ensuring our efforts remain sharply focused on the needs of the CSAF, our academic Fellows and Faculty, and the enduring security of the United States.
To learn more about the Blue Horizons program, see