As the geopolitical environment evolves and the rules-based international order faces challenges from rising powers and individuals capable of financing mercenaries and shaping warfare, how can NATO SOF, United States SOF, or partner nation SOF effectively counter hybrid warfare tactics employed by state and non-state actors and adapt to these evolving threats? Further, as hybrid warfare expands, how could the concept of war be broadened from a physical force to other instruments of power? In what ways are non-state actors advancing cutting-edge technology and developing game-changing capabilities? How can SOF adapt their training, tactics, and operational strategies to address these evolving threats? What training and doctrinal changes are necessary for SOF to remain effective against these evolving threats?