Volume 3, Nº 3 Published Dec. 9, 2021 USAF Journal of the Americas, Air University Press, Maxwell AFB, AL SPACE Space Programs in Latin America: History, Current Operations, and Future Cooperation MSgt Joseph Guzman, USAF The Brazilian Strategic Space Systems Program (PESE): Challenges, Opportunities, and Future Perspectives Israel de Oliveira Andrade José Vagner Vital Giovanni Hideki Chinaglia Okado Giovanni Roriz Lyra Hillebrand PERSPECTIVES The Cenepa Conflict at 25: Lessons Learned - An Analysis of the Employment of the Principles of Peruvian Aerospace Military Power Lt Col Oswal Sigüeñas Alvarado, Peruvian Air Force Legal Lessons in Interoperability - My Time at Inter-American Squadron Officer School Capt Jeremy S. Driggs, USAF